Tuesday, 22 March 2016

Today is the first anniversary of the death of Peter Pišťanek




Peter committed suicide. There is a plan to celebrate what would have been his 56th birthday in London on 28 April. The Ruritanian will post more details when they become available.

Below is the obituary written by his British Publisher, Donald Rayfield.

Peter Pišt'anek, the most brilliant of modern Slovak novelists, has died on Sunday 22nd March, before his 55th birthday, in a Bratislava hospital, after taking an overdose. Born in 1960, he was first known to the public as a  drummer in a rock group (a life he portrayed uproariously in his novella "The Musicians"). Even before the fall of communism his exposure of the underbelly of Slovak life and his satire of Slovak national pretensions (which he called ‘narcissism’) caused a stir. His real genius became manifest in the novel "Rivers of Babylon" of 1991, which with "The Wooden Village" and "The End of Freddy" became a trilogy, following the transformation of a ruthless village thug first into Slovak ‘businessman of the year’ and then into a Russian oil oligarch. (These three novels were translated into English by Peter Petro and published by the Garnett Press in 2007 and 2008, the first of them ending quite high up the Independent Foreign Fiction Long List.) Pišt'anek’s plotting had the ingenuity of Quentin Tarantino, the irony of Evelyn Waugh and, at times, the obscenity of Henry Miller. Yet his novellas could express sympathy for the underdog, such as the hero of the eponymous "Young Dônč". His language exploited to the full the rich mix of Bratislava Slovak, with its undertones of Viennese German, of Hungarian and of Gypsy. At the same time, uniquely among Slovaks, Pišt'anek took pride in his ability to write in Czech: the Prague scenes of The End of Freddy switch to Czech.

            Rivers of Babylon has now been translated into several European and Asian languages; Pišt'anek recently published a new novel, The Hostage, which was to be filmed. He seemed at the threshold of international recognition. But despite psychotherapy and a happy remarriage, the depression that periodically plagued him, returned.

            Peter Pišt'anek took delight in provoking authority: his "Tales about Vlad" were a thorn in the flesh of Vladimír Mečiar, the Slovak prime minister. For all his dark satire and knowledge of the worst of human nature, however, Peter Pišt'anek was a kind, reticent and considerate man, with an uproarious sense of humour. He was an expert on many things, for instance brandy and whisky, having visited all the distilleries of the Highlands and Islands. He had an endearing resemblance to Uncle Fester of the Addams family, and those who had dealings with him — whether as friends, translators or publishers — felt both admiration and a desire to look after him, a feeling which we now know we expressed inadequately.

Donald Rayfield

Monday, 21 March 2016

Alex Zucker speaking at Waterstones Piccadilly on 14 April

Photo: Beowulf Sheehan

The Ruritanian has been quite derelict in its mission by failing to mention that acclaimed and prize winning translator, Alex Zucker, will be talking about his work on Karolinum's latest literary release, Midway Upon The Journey of Our Life" Waterstones Piccadilly store on the evening of Thursday 14 April.

Written between 1954 and 1957 and treating events from the Stalinist era of Czechoslovakia’s postwar Communist regime, Midway Upon the Journey of Our Life flew in the face of the reigning aesthetic of socialist realism, an anti-heroic novel informed by the literary theory of Viktor Shklovsky and constructed from episodes and lyrical sketches of the author and his neighbors’ everyday life in industrial north Bohemia, set against a backdrop of historical and cultural upheaval. Due to its critical view of socialist society, Midway remained unpublished until 1966, amid the easing of cultural control, but a complete version of this darkly comic novel did not appear in Czech until 1994.
Alex Zucker’s recent translations include Heda Margolius Kovály’s Innocence; or, Murder on Steep Street, Jáchym Topol’s The Devil’s Workshop (Winner of the 2013 English PEN Award for Writing in Translation) and Petra Hůlová’s All This Belongs to Me (Winner of the 2010 American Literary Translators Association National Translation Award).

More information about the event which will take place at the London — Piccadilly branch of Waterstones can be found here.

Thursday, 17 March 2016

Three Faces of an Angel - Jiří Pehe book review


This gripping and at times horrific saga detailing the lives of three generations of a German-Czech-Jewish family is very definitely a text for those with a strong interest in 20the century history. It is also raises a number of questions about politics, identity and religion. As you might expect, the novel contains tragic episodes beginning in Prague before 1914 and ending on the morning of 9/11 in a café next to the World Trade Centre. 

The triumphant final section of the book will be of particular delight to students of intellectual masturbation. The author, a political scientist, gives voice to his monstrous character, Alex, in a bruising and well argued critique of the notions of "Cold War Studies" morphing into "Globalisation" and then "post-colonialism" as practised by "best selling author-academics" in the 1970s and 1980s. Fortunately, those notions are now airbrushed from intellectual history but the bastard child they inspired is the wickedly funny notion of "the Globalization of postmodernism". 

Added to this is the frequent appearance of the angel, Ariel. Not as well known as Michael or Gabriel or in Jewish or Christian sacred texts, he is a very disturbing presence, sometimes benign, at other times downright homicidal.

Václav Havel described the original Czech text as “remarkable”, Ivan Klíma wrote that is was “one of the most outstanding novels written in the Czech lands since 1989. A truly Central European novel with a universal message”. However unlikely, it was in fact Tomáš Halík who summed up the novel best as “an unusual and powerful novel about the 20th century, the Holocaust in particular, but also about God”. Halík being a Jesuit priest, academic sociologist and winner of the Templeton Prize in 2014 might be the best judge of nuance in this case but not all.
With scenes of the Holocaust, fighting in Siberia and a particularly sensitive description of mental illness, this book is not for the faint-hearted. It is however, a major contribution to understanding the twentieth century experience west of France and north of the Mediterranean. It is funny, scary and thought provoking - Ruritanian Gothic with angels thrown in. Liberating! 



 

Tuesday, 15 March 2016

Rivers of Babylon - Peter Pišťanek book review






The finest novel written in Slovakia ever, Peter Pišťanek's The Rivers of Babylon was first published to great acclaim in 1991. Inside its covers, the character Rácz was revealed as the archetypal post-Communist "East European gangster". This revelation came as quite a shock to those controlling the local foreign exchange trading in Bratislava and the goons operating further east. 

Rácz was drawn so closely from the competing Bratislava post-Communist "elites" that it became difficult differentiate "the real Rácz". Was he an ex-secret policeman, an ex-member of the Czechoslovak Politburo, an up-and-coming "Slovak Nationalist" politician or a real live rural ponce trying to make it as a post Soviet Prince Michael? He was all and none and more.



Despite making only a cameo appearance in the second volume of what later became a trilogy,"The Wooden Village" was first oublished in 1994. Pišťanek's readers delighted in further tales of the "wild east". Already familiar characters described their participation in Rácz's byznyz: hotels, drugs and prostitution; and their ancillaries: the white slave trade, fetish clubs, porn movies, money laundering and other adventures and opportunities derived from the "privatisation" or "theft" of former state owned assets in the former self-governing province of Czechoslovakia.

By 1999 and now free from subsidising Slovak notions of self-determination and democracy, the Czechs of the former Czechoslovakia re-established themselves as a constitutional monarchy in the final installment: "The End of Freddy". In a flourish of Biblical proportions, The Royal Czech Navy assists Slovak separatists in a northern Arctic archipelago in return for a promise of the crude oil seeping up from the coastal tundra - killing Russian-speaking mercenaries along the way. Led by the reformed pornographer, Freddy, the absurd became real and the real absurd. 

Published in English in the late noughties by the marvellous Garnett Press, The Rivers of Babylon received rapturous reviews in the TLS, Independent, Guardian and Telegraph written by Britain's leading literary critics and authors. Those reviews made comparisons with the comic writing by Rabelais, Balzac and Gogol (Tim Beasley-Murray in the TLS); "less Dostoyevsky and more Tom Sharpe" (Tibor Fischer in the Telegraph). 

However, Pišťanek and Rácz were not praised enough. The Rivers of Babylon trilogy is a striking piece of alternative social history pretending to be satire. Absurdists from a different era: Havel and Ionescu are shown to be polite and dated petit bourgeois parlour pseuds. Pišťanek is raw and compelling and still fresh where the absurd is real and the real absurd.

Something that could be described as Ruritanian Gothic...

Monday, 14 March 2016

Sunday, 13 March 2016

Kytice fan Helen Oyeyemi speaks about Prague



The Ruritanian was distracted on 2 March when the Lenny Letter arrived however, no worry, we received a reminder that Helen Oyeyemi had been interviewed about traveling away from and then finding a home in Prague and even making an effort with the Czech language. Read all here

Helen revealed her love of Susan Reynold's translation of Erben's Kytice in 2014 in the New York Times. When asked what was the best book she had read lately, the answer was "I don’t really know how to describe these stories, except that most of them are profoundly strange, with outcomes that you shrink from rather than anticipate, and so you simply pause from time to time to make peace with your goose bumps. The very particular rhythm of the verse contributes to its effect, which makes the translation all the more impressive."

Ever since, the Jantar team have held a soft spot for Helen Oyeyemi and eagerly look forward to her new collection of short stories, "What Is Not Yours Is Not Yours". Who knows what surprises are in store there...

Saturday, 12 March 2016

Book Launch of QUIET FLOWS THE UNA on 31 March 2016





Book Launch of QUIET FLOWS THE UNA
“A meditation on the beauty of nature and the cruelty of war.”
Bosnian Author Faruk Šehić on his Prize-Winning Novel

Join us for a conversation with the author, chaired by Larry Sherwin
Thursday, 31st March at 18:00
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
1 Exchange Square, London EC2A 2JN (nearest tube: Liverpool Street)
Registration necessary

Bosnian writer Faruk Šehić is our special guest for a discussion of his latest book Quiet Flows the Una – the story of a man trying to overcome the personal trauma cause by the war in his country between 1992 and 1995. The novel has won the EU Prize for Literature, as well as the Meša Selimovič Prize for the best novel published in Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Montenegro & Croatia.

Faruk Šehić is a veteran of the conflict and an engaging speaker. His work is a poetic, witty and wistful mediation on the beauty of nature and the cruelty of war.

Join us at 18.00 in the auditorium for a discussion and Q&A session, after which there will be a drinks reception, book sale and signing.